Thursday, December 5, 2013

Plan of Procedures

 
Plan of Procedures for the SeaPerch ROV Mechanical Arm

 
       The mechanical arm will be produced from all of the materials listed below. The individual roles for the final solution are listed in the notes section of the materials list besides purposes that are self explanatory. The mechanical arm consists of two servo motors that perform the open and closing mechanism for the claw and the up and down motion for half of the arm. The hull will be the stationary platform holding the arm in place. The assembly work ranges in difficulty from easy to detailed and specific. The image below shows about what the final product should look like.
 
 
 
Supplies
Number Material Quantity Size Notes
S2 Electrical Tape 1 Roll Securing wires
S3 PVC Primer 16 oz. n/a Connecting PVC
S4 PVC Glue 16 oz. n/a Connecting PVC

 
     Some of the parts are made using the following tools. The PVC, or outside housing (P2) for the mechanical arm must be cut to the proper length and attached using bolts (P1), gears (P3), and servos (P4). The wiring will all be handled by our electrical engineer. Electrical tape (S1) will be used to secure the wires inside the PVC housing.
 

Tools List
Number Tool Quantity Use
T1 Ruler
1
Measuring length of PVC
T2 Saw 1 Cutting PVC to proper length
T3 Clamp 1 Holding PVC in place while being  cut
T4 Pencil 1 Draw lines where to cut
T5 Drill Press 1 Put holes in PVC
T6 Scissors 1 Cut electrical tape
T7 Wrench 1 Securing Bolts

 

Parts List
Number Part Quantity Size Notes
P1 Bolts 15 1" (TBD) Secure objects to structure
P2 2" PVC (Outside Housing) 2 2 feet Cases motors and makes up arm structure
P3 Gear 5 1 inch (TBD) Attaches to claw and through gear
P4 Servo 2
1.65” x 0.83” x 1.57"
Moves claw and arm motion
P5 Curved Plastic 2 3 inches Makes up claw
P6 Aluminum Axel 3 2 inches (TBD) Attaches gear to claw

 

Step 1: Cut PVC to proper dimensions
 
1. Using a pencil (T4) and ruler (T1), mark out the 2" PVC (P2) into two 10" pieces from the end.
2. Using the saw (T2), cut on the lines made to make to 10" PVC pieces.
3. Using a pencil (T4) and a ruler (T1), mark out holes 2" from each other, lengthwise on the PVC pipe on both sides.
4. Use a drill press (T5) to cut out holes in the areas you marked.



Step 2: Create the claw

1. Take the curved plastic (P5), aluminum pole (P6), and gears (P3).
2. Place the aluminum pole (P6) into the hole in the gear (P3) and glue (S4) to seal the pieces in place.
3. Take the curved plastic (P5) and the aluminum pole (P6) and gear (P3) piece, attach the curved plastic (P5) to the piece using glue (S4).




Step 3: Put together the mechanical arm

1. Take one servo (P4) and two bolts (P1) and bolt the servo 2-1/2" into the front portion of the 10" PVC pipe. This will be where the claw attaches.
2. Place the claw created with gears (P3), aluminum poles (P6), and curved plastic (P5) into the front portion of the 10" PVC piece you just created, aligning the gears with that on the servo.
3. Take the second servo (P4) and two bolts (P1) and bolt the servo into the other 10" piece of PVC
4. Take the last aluminum pole (P6) and place it through the hole in one gear (P3).
5. Place the aluminum pole (P6) and gear (P3) 1/2" into the first 10" PVC on the opposite side of the servo. Using glue (S4), seal the piece in place.